Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a general term for a group of disorders that affect muscle function and control. Damage to the cerebrum area of the brain causes movement disorders which are most commonly characterized by a lack of muscle control (ataxia).
These disorders are non-progressive as well as non-contagious and are usually diagnosed during the first years of a child’s life.
The cause of most CP cases is unknown. Some cases can be traced back to certain infections found in the mother during pregnancy or infections such as meningitis and viral encephalitis found in the infant during the first six months of life. Other potential causes of CP include congential abnormalities, strokes, a lack of oxygen and severe jaundice.
Although there is a wide variety of symptoms associated with CP, the most common include ataxia, stiff and rigid muscles or weak and floppy muscles, spasticity and irregular gait. Children with CP often suffer from neurological disorders such as mental retardation or seizures as well.
Sadly, there is no cure for Cerebral Palsy. There are, however, numerous treatment options that can make life easier or less painful for patients suffering from CP.
For further information, please visit:
Article - Cerebral Palsy.pdf
Cerebral Palsy Information.pdf
http://www.cerebralpalsyinfo.org
Cerebral Palsy.Mayo.pdf
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/cerebral-palsy/DS003022